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Capital Expenditures: Capital Spending in Canada

June 1, 2002  By Pulp & Paper Canada



Has the water run dry?Yes it’s true that capital spending projections are lower than last year’s and the year before that. It is also true that some mills are shutting down plants, due to a low rate o…

Has the water run dry?

Yes it’s true that capital spending projections are lower than last year’s and the year before that. It is also true that some mills are shutting down plants, due to a low rate of return on investments. But believe it or not, StatsCan says there was significant GDP growth in sectors of the Old Economy, mainly paper, chemical and wood.

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It clearly shows that industries that had the courage to invest on capital spending when the economy was bearish last year are reaping the benefits today.

So the river has not run dry after all.

Considering that the industry is still recuperating from the post-9/11 slump, the amount of money Canadian mills are willing to spend in modernization, environmental and energy-conservation programs shows that capital spending is still strong in Canada.

It also shows that Canadian mills are optimistic about the future, as shown by the big portion of capital expenditures allotted in mill production facilities. Mill modernization seems to be the focus this year, and companies are willing to spend on paper machine rebuilds and upgrades.

Big spender, where art thou?

One of the major spenders this year is Kruger, with an investment of $300 million to revive the Kruger-Wayagamack mill. An additional $100 million will go towards the purchase and installation of a new coated paper machine.

Tembec has also reopened its Gaspesia mill in Chandler, QC, to which $465 million will be invested in the coming years to convert the mill’s production to high-gloss coated paper from newsprint.

The world’s largest newsprint producer, Abitibi-Consolidated leads this year’s biggest spenders, with $120 million to be divided this year on different modernization projects. It plans to invest $50 million to build a new deinking plant at the mill in Thorold, ON. About $300 million will be spent in the next few years on environmental projects and $120 on energy-reduction programs.

When investors believe, the industry benefits

Suffice to say that Canadian mills are willing to invest in the future.

This year’s capital spending in Canada proves the ability of the industry to withstand the flood of bad economic news — from mill shut downs to job cuts — so that it can rise further still when the bullish economy enters the picture, as economists predict.

Only then will the industry see a significant increase in capital spending.

Table 1: Total Capital Spending Summary, Company by Company ($,000)

Total projected cost Total 2002
Abitibi-Consolidated 195,767 120,554
Alberta Newsprint 3,125 3,125
Alberta-Pacific 10,077 6,507
Bennett Fleet 850 850
Cariboo 10,712 10,032
Cascade 57,622 57,622
Domtar 341,200 211,321
Kimberly-Clark 14,000 5,629
Kruger 65,360 55,930
Marathon Pulp 4,557 4,557
Marlboro Paper 4,150 4,150
Nexfor Fraser Papers 2,009 913
Norampac 45,336 35,336
Papier Masson 2,725 2,725
Quesnel River Pulp 7,160 4,776
Smurfit-Stone 33,500 13,500
St-Anne-Nackawic 2,135 1,885
Stora Enso 28,719 18,416
Tembec 87,377 54,267
Weyerhaeuser 185,275 43,337
Grand Total 2002 1,101,656 655,432
Grand Total 2001 1,564,289 801,520
Grand total 2000 1 907 541 942 622

Companies not listed above either have no capital expenditures or did not return the survey.


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